HL7 Vietnam VN Core FHIR Implementation Guide

Bộ Hướng dẫn Triển khai Core FHIR cho Việt Nam
0.4.0 - STU1 Draft Viet Nam cờ

Bộ Hướng dẫn Triển khai Core FHIR cho Việt Nam - Local Development build (v0.4.0) built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) Build Tools. See the Directory of published versions

Hồ sơ tài nguyên: Huyết áp VN Core — VN Core Observation Blood Pressure Profile

URL chính thức: http://fhir.hl7.org.vn/core/StructureDefinition/vn-core-observation-blood-pressure Phiên bản: 0.4.0
Computable Name: VNCoreObservationBloodPressure

Bản quyền/Pháp lý: Căn cứ pháp lý Việt Nam: TT 13/2025/TT-BYT ngày 06/06/2025; QĐ 1227/QĐ-BYT ngày 11/04/2025.

Profile Observation huyết áp cho Việt Nam, dùng LOINC 85354-9 và hai component LOINC cho huyết áp tâm thu/tâm trương. Phục vụ ghi nhận sinh hiệu trong khám chữa bệnh, bệnh án điện tử và liên thông dữ liệu lâm sàng theo TT 13/2025/TT-BYT (06/06/2025). QĐ 1227/QĐ-BYT (11/04/2025) là căn cứ chuẩn hóa thuật ngữ chỉ số cận lâm sàng và ánh xạ LOINC khi triển khai trong nước.

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

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Mô tả profile, differential, snapshot và các biểu diễn liên quan.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* VNCoreObservationVitalSigns FHIR Vital Signs Profile
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, vs-2
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code Trạng thái kết quả huyết áp
Binding: ObservationStatus (required)
.... category:VSCat S 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
..... coding SΣ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... system SΣ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: vital-signs
... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Mã huyết áp
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
.... Slices for coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
..... coding:loinc SΣ 1..1 Coding Mã sinh hiệu LOINC
Binding: Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet (required)
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Mã LOINC sinh hiệu
Fixed Value: 85354-9
...... display SΣ 0..1 string Tên LOINC sinh hiệu
Required Pattern: Blood pressure panel with all children optional
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Bệnh nhân VN Core — VN Core Patient Profile) Bệnh nhân được đo huyết áp
... effective[x] SΣC 1..1 dateTime Thời điểm đo huyết áp
Constraints: vs-1
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
... Slices for component SΣC 1..* BackboneElement Thành phần huyết áp
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code
Constraints: vs-3
.... component:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
..... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Vital Sign Value recorded with UCUM
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... valueQuantity Quantity
...... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
...... valueString string
...... valueBoolean boolean
...... valueInteger integer
...... valueRange Range
...... valueRatio Ratio
...... valueSampledData SampledData
...... valueTime time
...... valueDateTime dateTime
...... valuePeriod Period
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
.... component:systolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm thu
Constraints: vs-3
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8480-6
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Systolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm thu
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
.... component:diastolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm trương
Constraints: vs-3
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8462-4
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Diastolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm trương
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:VSCat Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code.coding:loinc Base required Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet 📦0.4.0 This IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
vs-1 error Observation.effective[x] if Observation.effective[x] is dateTime and has a value then that value shall be precise to the day $this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10
vs-2 error Observation If there is no component or hasMember element then either a value[x] or a data absent reason must be present. (component.empty() and hasMember.empty()) implies (dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists())
vs-3 error Observation.component, Observation.component:systolic, Observation.component:diastolic If there is no a value a data absent reason must be present value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists()

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation 0..* VNCoreObservationVitalSigns FHIR Vital Signs Profile
... status 1..1 code Trạng thái kết quả huyết áp
... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Mã huyết áp
.... Slices for coding Content/Rules for all slices
..... coding:loinc 1..1 Coding Mã sinh hiệu LOINC
...... code 1..1 code Mã LOINC sinh hiệu
Fixed Value: 85354-9
...... display 0..1 string Tên LOINC sinh hiệu
Required Pattern: Blood pressure panel with all children optional
... subject 1..1 Reference(Bệnh nhân VN Core — VN Core Patient Profile) Bệnh nhân được đo huyết áp
... value[x] 0..0 Không dùng giá trị trực tiếp; huyết áp dùng component
... Slices for component 1..* BackboneElement Thành phần huyết áp
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code
.... component:systolic S 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm thu
..... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8480-6
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Systolic blood pressure
..... value[x] 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm thu
...... unit 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
.... component:diastolic S 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm trương
..... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8462-4
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Diastolic blood pressure
..... value[x] 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm trương
...... unit 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* VNCoreObservationVitalSigns FHIR Vital Signs Profile
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, vs-2
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code Trạng thái kết quả huyết áp
Binding: ObservationStatus (required)
... Slices for category S 1..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
.... category:VSCat S 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding SΣ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system SΣ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: vital-signs
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Mã huyết áp
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... Slices for coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
..... coding:loinc SΣ 1..1 Coding Mã sinh hiệu LOINC
Binding: Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet (required)
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Mã LOINC sinh hiệu
Fixed Value: 85354-9
...... display SΣ 0..1 string Tên LOINC sinh hiệu
Required Pattern: Blood pressure panel with all children optional
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
.... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Bệnh nhân VN Core — VN Core Patient Profile) Bệnh nhân được đo huyết áp
... focus Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] SΣC 1..1 dateTime Thời điểm đo huyết áp
Constraints: vs-1
... issued Σ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer Σ 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson) Who is responsible for the observation
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
... note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
... specimen 0..1 Reference(Specimen) Specimen used for this observation
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember Σ 0..* Reference(QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence | Vital Signs Profile) Used when reporting vital signs panel components
... derivedFrom Σ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence | Vital Signs Profile) Related measurements the observation is made from
... Slices for component SΣC 1..* BackboneElement Thành phần huyết áp
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code
Constraints: vs-3
.... component:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
..... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Vital Sign Value recorded with UCUM
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... valueQuantity Quantity
...... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
...... valueString string
...... valueBoolean boolean
...... valueInteger integer
...... valueRange Range
...... valueRatio Ratio
...... valueSampledData SampledData
...... valueTime time
...... valueDateTime dateTime
...... valuePeriod Period
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
..... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
..... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result
.... component:systolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm thu
Constraints: vs-3
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8480-6
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Systolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm thu
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
..... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
..... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result
.... component:diastolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm trương
Constraints: vs-3
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8462-4
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Diastolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm trương
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
..... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
..... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:VSCat Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code.coding:loinc Base required Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet 📦0.4.0 This IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite Base example SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.method Base example Observation Methods 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo Base example Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
vs-1 error Observation.effective[x] if Observation.effective[x] is dateTime and has a value then that value shall be precise to the day $this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10
vs-2 error Observation If there is no component or hasMember element then either a value[x] or a data absent reason must be present. (component.empty() and hasMember.empty()) implies (dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists())
vs-3 error Observation.component, Observation.component:systolic, Observation.component:diastolic If there is no a value a data absent reason must be present value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists()

Summary

Mandatory: 1 element(8 nested mandatory elements)
Must-Support: 2 elements
Fixed: 7 elements
Prohibited: 1 element

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

  • The element 1 is sliced based on the values of Observation.component

Dạng xem phần tử chính

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* VNCoreObservationVitalSigns FHIR Vital Signs Profile
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, vs-2
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code Trạng thái kết quả huyết áp
Binding: ObservationStatus (required)
.... category:VSCat S 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
..... coding SΣ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... system SΣ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: vital-signs
... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Mã huyết áp
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
.... Slices for coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
..... coding:loinc SΣ 1..1 Coding Mã sinh hiệu LOINC
Binding: Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet (required)
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Mã LOINC sinh hiệu
Fixed Value: 85354-9
...... display SΣ 0..1 string Tên LOINC sinh hiệu
Required Pattern: Blood pressure panel with all children optional
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Bệnh nhân VN Core — VN Core Patient Profile) Bệnh nhân được đo huyết áp
... effective[x] SΣC 1..1 dateTime Thời điểm đo huyết áp
Constraints: vs-1
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
... Slices for component SΣC 1..* BackboneElement Thành phần huyết áp
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code
Constraints: vs-3
.... component:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
..... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Vital Sign Value recorded with UCUM
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... valueQuantity Quantity
...... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
...... valueString string
...... valueBoolean boolean
...... valueInteger integer
...... valueRange Range
...... valueRatio Ratio
...... valueSampledData SampledData
...... valueTime time
...... valueDateTime dateTime
...... valuePeriod Period
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
.... component:systolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm thu
Constraints: vs-3
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8480-6
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Systolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm thu
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
.... component:diastolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm trương
Constraints: vs-3
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8462-4
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Diastolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm trương
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:VSCat Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code.coding:loinc Base required Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet 📦0.4.0 This IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
vs-1 error Observation.effective[x] if Observation.effective[x] is dateTime and has a value then that value shall be precise to the day $this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10
vs-2 error Observation If there is no component or hasMember element then either a value[x] or a data absent reason must be present. (component.empty() and hasMember.empty()) implies (dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists())
vs-3 error Observation.component, Observation.component:systolic, Observation.component:diastolic If there is no a value a data absent reason must be present value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists()

Dạng xem Differential

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation 0..* VNCoreObservationVitalSigns FHIR Vital Signs Profile
... status 1..1 code Trạng thái kết quả huyết áp
... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Mã huyết áp
.... Slices for coding Content/Rules for all slices
..... coding:loinc 1..1 Coding Mã sinh hiệu LOINC
...... code 1..1 code Mã LOINC sinh hiệu
Fixed Value: 85354-9
...... display 0..1 string Tên LOINC sinh hiệu
Required Pattern: Blood pressure panel with all children optional
... subject 1..1 Reference(Bệnh nhân VN Core — VN Core Patient Profile) Bệnh nhân được đo huyết áp
... value[x] 0..0 Không dùng giá trị trực tiếp; huyết áp dùng component
... Slices for component 1..* BackboneElement Thành phần huyết áp
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code
.... component:systolic S 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm thu
..... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8480-6
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Systolic blood pressure
..... value[x] 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm thu
...... unit 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
.... component:diastolic S 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm trương
..... code 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8462-4
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Diastolic blood pressure
..... value[x] 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm trương
...... unit 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]

doco Documentation for this format

Dạng xem SnapshotView

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. Observation C 0..* VNCoreObservationVitalSigns FHIR Vital Signs Profile
Constraints: obs-6, obs-7, vs-2
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ 0..* Identifier Business Identifier for observation
... basedOn Σ 0..* Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest) Fulfills plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ 0..* Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy) Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ 1..1 code Trạng thái kết quả huyết áp
Binding: ObservationStatus (required)
... Slices for category S 1..* CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:coding.code, value:coding.system
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
.... category:VSCat S 1..1 CodeableConcept Classification of type of observation
Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding SΣ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system SΣ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: vital-signs
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Mã huyết áp
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... Slices for coding Σ 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
..... coding:loinc SΣ 1..1 Coding Mã sinh hiệu LOINC
Binding: Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet (required)
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code SΣ 1..1 code Mã LOINC sinh hiệu
Fixed Value: 85354-9
...... display SΣ 0..1 string Tên LOINC sinh hiệu
Required Pattern: Blood pressure panel with all children optional
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
.... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... subject SΣ 1..1 Reference(Bệnh nhân VN Core — VN Core Patient Profile) Bệnh nhân được đo huyết áp
... focus Σ 0..* Reference(Resource) What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(Encounter) Healthcare event during which this observation is made
... effective[x] SΣC 1..1 dateTime Thời điểm đo huyết áp
Constraints: vs-1
... issued Σ 0..1 instant Date/Time this version was made available
... performer Σ 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson) Who is responsible for the observation
... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
... note 0..* Annotation Comments about the observation
... bodySite 0..1 CodeableConcept Observed body part
Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
... method 0..1 CodeableConcept How it was done
Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
... specimen 0..1 Reference(Specimen) Specimen used for this observation
... device 0..1 Reference(Device | DeviceMetric) (Measurement) Device
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
Constraints: obs-3
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity(4.0.1) High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... hasMember Σ 0..* Reference(QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence | Vital Signs Profile) Used when reporting vital signs panel components
... derivedFrom Σ 0..* Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence | Vital Signs Profile) Related measurements the observation is made from
... Slices for component SΣC 1..* BackboneElement Thành phần huyết áp
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:code
Constraints: vs-3
.... component:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
..... value[x] SΣC 0..1 Vital Sign Value recorded with UCUM
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... valueQuantity Quantity
...... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
...... valueString string
...... valueBoolean boolean
...... valueInteger integer
...... valueRange Range
...... valueRatio Ratio
...... valueSampledData SampledData
...... valueTime time
...... valueDateTime dateTime
...... valuePeriod Period
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
..... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
..... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result
.... component:systolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm thu
Constraints: vs-3
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8480-6
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Systolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm thu
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
..... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
..... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result
.... component:diastolic SΣC 0..1 BackboneElement Huyết áp tâm trương
Constraints: vs-3
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... code SΣ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: VitalSigns (extensible): This identifies the vital sign result type.
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... coding 1..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Fixed Value: (Complex)
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
....... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 8462-4
....... display 1..1 string Representation defined by the system
Fixed Value: Diastolic blood pressure
....... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... text 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
..... value[x] SΣC 1..1 Quantity Giá trị huyết áp tâm trương
Binding: VitalSignsUnits (extensible): Common UCUM units for recording Vital Signs.
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
...... unit Σ 1..1 string Unit representation
Fixed Value: mmHg
...... system ΣC 1..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 1..1 code Coded form of the unit
Fixed Value: mm[Hg]
..... dataAbsentReason SC 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
..... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
..... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
Observation.language Base preferred Common Languages 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.status Base required ObservationStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.category:VSCat Base preferred Observation Category Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.code.coding:loinc Base required Mã LOINC sinh hiệu VN Core — VN Core Vital Signs LOINC Codes ValueSet 📦0.4.0 This IG
Observation.dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite Base example SNOMED CT Body Structures 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.method Base example Observation Methods 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type Base preferred Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo Base example Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:systolic.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​code Base extensible Vital Signs 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x] Base extensible Vital Signs Units 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​value[x].comparator Base required QuantityComparator 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​dataAbsentReason Base extensible DataAbsentReason 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
Observation.component:diastolic.​interpretation Base extensible Observation Interpretation Codes 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error Observation If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error Observation If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice Observation A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3 error Observation.referenceRange Must have at least a low or a high or text low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6 error Observation dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7 error Observation If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
vs-1 error Observation.effective[x] if Observation.effective[x] is dateTime and has a value then that value shall be precise to the day $this is dateTime implies $this.toString().length() >= 10
vs-2 error Observation If there is no component or hasMember element then either a value[x] or a data absent reason must be present. (component.empty() and hasMember.empty()) implies (dataAbsentReason.exists() or value.exists())
vs-3 error Observation.component, Observation.component:systolic, Observation.component:diastolic If there is no a value a data absent reason must be present value.exists() or dataAbsentReason.exists()

Summary

Mandatory: 1 element(8 nested mandatory elements)
Must-Support: 2 elements
Fixed: 7 elements
Prohibited: 1 element

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

  • The element 1 is sliced based on the values of Observation.component

 

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